NextBASIC

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NextBASIC is an extended version of the classic Spectrum BASIC which adds extra commands supporting the new features of the NEXT.

? after parameters indicate they are optional. Square brackets [] indicate scope of optional or repeated areas (parenthesis are not used for this because they are part of the BASIC language). Bracketed sections in the effects only apply if the optional parameters are specified.

Basic Interaction Commands

Command Effect
CLEAR x? Resets variables, clears screen, resets plot cursor (and sets ramtop to X)
LIST x? Lists source code (from line x)
LLIST x? Lists source code to printer (from line x)
NEW Clear stored program
RUN x? CLEAR then run program (from line x)

Control Flow

Command Effect
DEF FN func(param[,param..])=expr Creates a user defined function based on a parameterised expression
FOR var = start TO end [STEP step]? Starts FOR loop between given numeric values (with given step)
IF c THEN statements.. Run statements only if expression c is true
GO TO x Jump execution to line X
GO SUB x Jump execution to line X, storing current location on gosub stack
NEXT var Marks end of FOR loop regarding VAR
RETURN Restore execution location from gosub stack

Graphics

Command Effect
DEF FN func(param[,param..])=expr Creates a user defined function based on a parameterised expression
FOR var = start TO end [STEP step]? Starts FOR loop between given numeric values (with given step)
IF c THEN statements.. Run statements only if expression c is true
GO TO x Jump execution to line X
GO SUB x Jump execution to line X, storing current location on gosub stack
NEXT var Marks end of FOR loop regarding VAR
RETURN Restore execution location from gosub stack

Memory and Port Access

Command Effect
BANK 1346 FORMAT Re-enable RAMdisk having been disabled by previous BANK 1346 USR
BANK 1346 USR Disable RAMdisk, allowing banks 1, 3, 4, and 6 to be used
BANK b COPY TO c Copy entire bank b to bank c
BANK b COPY start, len TO c, start Copy len bytes from start in bank b, to start in bank c
BANK b ERASE x?
BANK b ERASE a, b, c
BANK b PEEK addr Returns value at given address in bank b (address is from start of bank)
BANK b POKE addr, value Sets address in bank b to value (address is from start of bank)
IN port Returns current value at port
PEEK addr Returns value at given address
POKE addr, value Sets address to value
OUT port, value Sends value to port