Copper Control Register: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "{{NextRegister |Number=$62 |Readable=No |Writable=Yes |ShortDesc=Holds high byte of Copper control flags. }}"
 
m Xalior moved page Copper Control High Byte to Copper Control Register: match formal nextreg.txt name
 
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{{NextRegister
{{NextRegister
|Number=$62
|Number=$62
|Readable=No
|Readable=Yes
|Writable=Yes
|Writable=Yes
|ShortDesc=Holds high byte of [[Copper]] control flags.
|ShortDesc=Holds high byte of [[Copper]] control flags.
}}
}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Bit !! Function
|-
| 7-6 || Control mode
|-
| 5-3 || Reserved, must be 0
|-
| 2-0 || High three bits of Copper list index (value 0-2047)
|}
When "Control mode" bits are identical with previously set ones, they are ignored - allowing for index change without restarting currently running Copper program.
Copper has internally 10 bit "program counter" register ('''CPC'''), going through 0-1023 values, executing Copper instruction from the list at memory position (CPC*2). This will cause the Copper program to loop automatically. To "halt" program (avoiding possible loop), use WAIT instruction with non-existent horizontal line, like "WAIT 63,511 = 0xFF, 0xFF".
To change control mode, the new value must differ from previous, the possible control modes are:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Bits 7-6 !! Control mode
|-
| %00 || STOP Copper (CPC is kept at current value)
|-
| %01 || Reset CPC to 0 and START Copper
|-
| %10 || START Copper (does resume at current CPC)
|-
| %11 || Reset CPC to 0 and START Copper, reset CPC at each video frame at (0,0) (top left pixel of PAPER area)
|}
'''NEW in core 3.0:'''
The register is now also readable.

Latest revision as of 11:23, 14 October 2025

Number TBRegisterNumber::$62
Readable TBRegisterReadable::Yes
Writable TBRegisterWritable::Yes
Short Description [[ShortDesc::Holds high byte of Copper control flags.]]
Bit Function
7-6 Control mode
5-3 Reserved, must be 0
2-0 High three bits of Copper list index (value 0-2047)

When "Control mode" bits are identical with previously set ones, they are ignored - allowing for index change without restarting currently running Copper program.

Copper has internally 10 bit "program counter" register (CPC), going through 0-1023 values, executing Copper instruction from the list at memory position (CPC*2). This will cause the Copper program to loop automatically. To "halt" program (avoiding possible loop), use WAIT instruction with non-existent horizontal line, like "WAIT 63,511 = 0xFF, 0xFF".

To change control mode, the new value must differ from previous, the possible control modes are:

Bits 7-6 Control mode
%00 STOP Copper (CPC is kept at current value)
%01 Reset CPC to 0 and START Copper
%10 START Copper (does resume at current CPC)
%11 Reset CPC to 0 and START Copper, reset CPC at each video frame at (0,0) (top left pixel of PAPER area)

NEW in core 3.0:

The register is now also readable.